ArthritisDigest2013

Gluten sensitivity could underpin fibromyalgia

The underlying cause of fibromyalgia could be as simple as gluten sensitivity, suggests a study published in Rheumatology International.
Fibromyalgia is a disabling condition that is extremely difficult to treat and there is no cure. Experts have noticed, however, that gluten sensitivity that does not fulfil the diagnostic criteria for coeliac disease has many symptoms that overlap with those of fibromyalgia. These include musculoskeletal pain, asthenia and irritable bowel syndrome. But coeliac disease is a treatable condition. Continue reading

Prioritise treatment of musculoskeletal conditions to save healthcare costs later

Policy makers should prioritise musculoskeletal conditions to reduce their impact on healthcare expenditure, says a study presented at the European League Against Rheumatism Annual Congress.
Healthcare costs are estimated to be almost 50% higher for people with a musculoskeletal condition compared to any other singly occurring condition. Rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis, osteoporosis and lower back pain are the most common musculoskeletal conditions. Continue reading

Biomarkers could predict long-term outcomes in childhood arthritis

Biomarkers in children with juvenile idiopathic arthritis could be used to predict the status of their disease at 12 months, says data presented at the European League Against Rheumatism Annual Congress. The team involved explained that the long-term disease status at 12 months was accurately predicted only after treatment had been initiated, in newly diagnosed patients. Continue reading

Walk 6,000 steps a day to stave off knee osteoarthritis

Walking 6,000 or more steps a day may protect those with or at risk of knee of osteoarthritis from developing mobility issues, experts suggest in Arthritis Care & Research.
Knee osteoarthritis is said to be the leading cause of functional limitation among older adults, making walking and climbing stairs difficult. Around 80% of people with osteoarthritis have some limitation in movement and 11% need help with their personal care.
“Our study examines if more walking equates with better functioning, and if so, how much daily walking is needed to minimize risk of developing problems with mobility in people with knee osteoarthritis,” explains author Dr Daniel White. Continue reading

Exercise produces molecular changes that suppress inflammation in rheumatic disease

Taking exercise can decrease inflammation in localised regions and around the entire body, says research presented at the European League Against Rheumatism Annual Congress. The study adds to the growing body of evidence that highlights that exercise can help achieve clinical efficacy in rheumatic disease.
The current work looked at the detailed physiological changes created by exercise and their impact on inflammation. Studies on mice found that exercise generates a true biological response and leads to molecular changes that stimulate anti-inflammatory effects. Continue reading