Osteoporosis

Fracture risk tool used by World Health Organisation is not effective

The World Health Organization’s tool for assessing bone fracture risk underestimates the true dangers for people who are younger than 65 years or have been treated for a single broken bone, according to a new study published in the Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism.
The Fracture Risk Assessment Tool (FRAX) was designed by the WHO to help predict the likelihood of adults between the ages of 40 years and 90 years breaking a bone. It is supposed to help healthcare professionals identify osteoporosis cases that cannot be easily diagnosed through bone mineral density testing. Continue reading

Genetic component to chronic pain, says recent research

An investigation into the causes of chronic pain suggests there are genetic similarities in people who have similar intensities of pain, a finding that could lead to new treatments and future drug development.
Experts asked 2,721 people with chronic pain (that meant they had been prescribed opioid pain medication) to rate the intensity of their pain from 0 to 10: 9% had low pain perception (scored 1–3); 46% had moderate pain perception (scored 4–6); 45% had high pain perception (scored 7–10). Interesting genetic findings were: Continue reading

Massage shows promise for those with limited mobility, new study highlights

Massage improves blood flow and alleviates muscle soreness after exercise – but improves vascular function in those who have not exercised too, says research published in the Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation.

Although improved circulation and relief of muscle soreness are common claims made for massage’s benefits, little research has been done to back up such claims. Continue reading