Psoriatic arthritis

Human cartilage grown in lab conditions for the first time

Scientists have successfully grown fully functional human cartilage from human stem cells derived from fat tissue, says research published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.
Previous work has seen researchers make cartilage using young animal cells, but until now nobody has been able to reproduce the results using adult human stem cells from bone marrow or fat (the most practical stem cell source).
Now a team from Columbia Engineering in the US has used a different tissue-engineering approach and successfully grown cartilage with high lubricative properties and compressive strength. Continue reading

Genetic component to chronic pain, says recent research

An investigation into the causes of chronic pain suggests there are genetic similarities in people who have similar intensities of pain, a finding that could lead to new treatments and future drug development.
Experts asked 2,721 people with chronic pain (that meant they had been prescribed opioid pain medication) to rate the intensity of their pain from 0 to 10: 9% had low pain perception (scored 1–3); 46% had moderate pain perception (scored 4–6); 45% had high pain perception (scored 7–10). Interesting genetic findings were: Continue reading

Massage shows promise for those with limited mobility, new study highlights

Massage improves blood flow and alleviates muscle soreness after exercise – but improves vascular function in those who have not exercised too, says research published in the Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation.

Although improved circulation and relief of muscle soreness are common claims made for massage’s benefits, little research has been done to back up such claims. Continue reading